Pennsylvania Unemployment Rate at 4.1 Percent in September, Marking 29th Month in a Row at or Below National Average

Total nonfarm jobs at 17th consecutive record high

Harrisburg, PA – The Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry (L&I) today released its preliminary employment situation report for September 2025. The delay in data is the direct result of the federal government shutdown that began October 1. 

From August, Pennsylvania’s unemployment rate was up one-tenth of a percentage point over the month to 4.1 percent in September. The U.S. unemployment rate of 4.4 percent was also up one-tenth of a point over the same time period.

The Commonwealth’s unemployment rate was four-tenths of a percentage point above the September 2024 level of 3.7 percent, while the US rate was up three-tenths of a point from last September.

Pennsylvania’s civilian labor force – the estimated number of residents working or looking for work – was up 1,000 over the month to 6,531,000 in September. Employment declined 6,000 from August while unemployment rose 7,000.

Pennsylvania’s total nonfarm jobs were up 5,800 over the month to 6,252,900 in September, the 17th consecutive month at a record high. Jobs increased from August in six of the 11 industry supersectors. The largest volume movement was in education & health services, up 2,500 over the month to a record high. Financial activities also set a record high in September. Over the year, jobs were up 99,900 with gains in 10 of the 11 supersectors.

Additional information is available on the L&I website at www.dli.pa.gov or by following us on Facebook, X, and LinkedIn.

The above data are seasonally adjusted. Seasonally adjusted data provide the most valid month-to-month comparison. September 2025 data are preliminary and subject to revision.

Note: October 2025 unemployment data will not be released by the federal government; November 2025 data will be released in January 2026.

# # #

Current Labor Force Statistics
Seasonally Adjusted
(in thousands)
    Change fromChange from
 SeptemberAugustSeptemberAugust 2025September 2024
 202520252024volumepercentvolumepercent
PA       
Civilian Labor Force6,5316,5306,55210.0%-21-0.3%
Employment6,2616,2676,312-6-0.1%-51-0.8%
Unemployment27026324072.7%3012.5%
Rate4.14.03.70.1----0.4----
        
U.S.       
Civilian Labor Force171,248170,778168,7034700.3%2,5451.5%
Employment163,645163,394161,8022510.2%1,8431.1%
Unemployment7,6037,3846,9012193.0%70210.2%
Rate4.44.34.10.1----0.3----
        
        
Note: October and November 2025 nonfarm jobs and November labor force statistics will be released together, in January 2026 (exact date pending).

 

Pennsylvania Nonagricultural Wage and Salary Employment
Seasonally Adjusted
(in thousands)
    Change fromChange from
 SeptemberAugustSeptemberAugust 2025September 2024
 202520252024volumepercentvolumepercent
        
Total Nonfarm Jobs6,252.96,247.16,153.05.80.1%99.91.6%
        
Goods Producing Industries846.9845.5842.61.40.2%4.30.5%
  Mining & Logging21.521.421.20.10.5%0.31.4%
  Construction261.4260.0258.91.40.5%2.51.0%
  Manufacturing564.0564.1562.5-0.10.0%1.50.3%
        
Service Providing Industries5,406.05,401.65,310.44.40.1%95.61.8%
  Trade, Transportation & Utilities1,145.81,144.91,142.00.90.1%3.80.3%
  Information88.989.789.8-0.8-0.9%-0.9-1.0%
  Financial Activities346.5345.3338.91.20.3%7.62.2%
  Professional & Business Services846.5844.3836.12.20.3%10.41.2%
  Education & Health Services1,419.81,417.31,371.12.50.2%48.73.6%
  Leisure & Hospitality584.5584.5568.00.00.0%16.52.9%
  Other Services268.9270.0263.7-1.1-0.4%5.22.0%
  Government705.1705.6700.8-0.5-0.1%4.30.6%
        
        
For a more detailed breakdown of seasonally adjusted jobs data at the sector level, please contact the Center for Workforce Information & Analysis at 1-877-4WF-DATA, or visit www.paworkstats.pa.gov
        
Note: October and November 2025 nonfarm jobs and November labor force statistics will be released together, in January 2026 (exact date pending).

 

DLI Media Contact Details

L&I Press Inquiries

Department of Labor and Industry Media

Trevor J. Monk

Communications Director
Department of Labor and Industry Media

Danielle L. Woods

Press Secretary
Department of Labor and Industry Media