Maintenance

Mini Mill, Mini Patcher Pilot Program Yields Huge Results

 Roadway maintenance crew workers in yellow safety vests and hard hats walk alongside a piece of equipment that is fixing pavement on the edge of a roadway.

In summer 2025, the maintenance division in PennDOT Engineering District 2 proved that to achieve big results, sometimes you have to think small. A pilot program aimed at improving the efficiency of patching operations utilized a mini mill and mini patching attachment that cover much narrower sections of roadway than traditional equipment but offer enormous gains in production.  

 The district rented a mini mill, with a cutting width of 21 inches, and a mini patching attachment for use on a skid steer, that together make it possible to repair narrow strips of roadway, while eliminating much of the labor intensive, and much slower process of manual patching.  

 “We went from an average of six tons of material being laid per crew, per day, to around 30 tons per crew, per day using this equipment,” said District 2 Maintenance Operations Manager Jason Powell.  

 The equipment provides gains in efficiency in a variety of ways. First, the mini mill is an independently powered piece of equipment, complete with a conveyor and a chute that loads millings directly into a tailing dump truck, where traditional skid steer attached millers leave behind the material to be removed by hand.  

 “This eliminates a lot of manual labor, a lot of shovel work,” Powell explained, noting that the mini patching attachment does the same in reverse, eliminating manual patching with a shovel. 

This equipment, attached to a skid steer, lays down narrow strips of fresh asphalt, smoothly and evenly, removing the need for the majority of work with hand tools.  

oadway maintenance crew workers in yellow safety vests and hard hats use scrub brooms to help fix pavement on the edge of a roadway. This equipment, attached to a skid steer, lays down narrow strips of fresh asphalt, smoothly and evenly, removing the need for the majority of work with hand tools.

According to Potter County Highway Maintenance Coordinator Jason Fourness, the operators thoroughly enjoyed this new way of patching and seeing their work completed quickly and efficiently. 

“Patching, throughout my 25-plus year career with the department, has always been an uphill battle for management, foreman, and crews,” said Fourness. “The struggle is that at the end of the day or season, you cannot always get to all your routes to complete all the patching needed. So, do you give up on quality for quantity in hopes to circle back later to complete it correctly? The new mini mill and skid steer mount paver allowed us the ability to finally achieve both quality and quantity.” 

Efficiency is further realized on roadways where, previously, the alternative for repairing extensive damage may have been milling and repaving an entire lane width with standard sized equipment when only a portion of a lane was severely damaged.  

“Safety is enhanced using this method as well,” said Powell. “Normally, we have to shovel out six tons of material, and shovel in six tons of hot asphalt. Eliminating much of the hand work reduces the risk of heat stroke, exhaustion, and strain or injury.”   

Powell credits Cameron, McKean, and Potter County Maintenance Manager Scott Majot with bringing the mini mill idea to their attention after seeing one in use and suggesting it could speed up the patching process. Maintenance personnel then put their heads together to expand that idea to include the accompanying patching attachment. The results proved beneficial enough to invest in this method in the future, with the district possibly procuring equipment of its own.  

“We’re looking at using the patching attachments on smaller loaders that we already have, getting the most out of our current equipment, and looking at the most beneficial and cost-effective way to continue this method going forward,” Powell said.  

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