scarlet tanager - red bird in a tree

Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan

The 2025-2035 Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan is a non-regulatory, proactive conservation blueprint to prevent Species of Greatest Conservation Need from requiring federal protection under the Endangered Species Act.

About the Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan

The 2025-2035 Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan (PA WAP) is the Commonwealth’s authoritative, non-regulatory reference for Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN) and necessary conservation actions, developed by the Game Commission and Fish and Boat Commission with input from partners and the public working together toward a shared purpose. Implementing the PA WAP reduces fish and wildlife management costs by decreasing expensive recoveries of species in need of critical care. Investing in the PA WAP now conserves fish, wildlife, and vital natural areas for future generations.

A U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service-approved Wildlife Action Plan maintains Pennsylvania's eligibility for federal State and Tribal Wildlife Grants funding, the nation's core program to prevent wildlife from becoming endangered. These funds help implement conservation actions recommended in the PA WAP.

Species of Greatest Conservation Need By the Numbers

Canada Warbler perched on a tree branch.

Birds = 86

Snowshoe Hare sitting on a rocky landscape surrounded by grass

Mammals = 21

Side profile of a Checkered Sculpin on a black background

Fishes = 47

Close-up of a Green Salamander on a muddy rock. Photo by Jarren Uplinger

Amphibians = 19

Close-up of a Queen Snake coiled up on a rock

Reptiles = 18

Frosted Elfin Butterfly sitting on a lead. Photo by Pete Woods

Aquatic & Terrestrial Invertebrates = 667

Total = 858

Data Deficient Species = 604

Check out the Wildlife Action Map

Thank you for wanting to help fish and wildlife Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN)! 

The Wildlife Action Map (WAM) includes three interactive, web-based tools to explore species distributions and support conservation planning and implementation for Pennsylvania’s at-risk fish and wildlife. Registration is free and needed for full functionality.

  • Planning - Conservation Opportunity Area (COA) Tool. For user-determined areas of interest, this tool provides information on Species of Greatest Conservation Need, associated habitats, needed conservation actions, and more.

  • Implementation - Conservation Action Tracker (CAT). This tool enables users to delineate on a map areas where conservation actions are planned or implemented. The action information provided can be displayed on a map to allow all users to see our collective conservation work and foster collaborations. 

  • Exploration - A Statewide Search feature allows users to explore Species of Greatest Conservation Need distribution at the county or watershed scale, generating a list and map. 

PA Wildlife Action Map Fact Sheet

A two-page fact sheet explaining how and when to use the Conservation Opportunity Area Tool (COA) and the Conservation Action Tracker (CAT) as part of the PA Wildlife Action Map.

PA Wildlife Action Map User Guide

Instruction for how to register and use the Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Map (WAM), including the Conservation Opportunity Area (COA) Tool and Conservation Action Tracker (CAT).

What's in the Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan?

  • List of Species of Greatest Conservation Need (Appendix 1.3)
  • Extent and condition of habitats where these species are found (Chapter 2 & Appendix 2.1)
  • Environmental threats to these species (Chapter 1, Appendix 1.1, Appendix 1.4; Chapter 3)
  • Conservation actions needed recover and protect these species (Chapter 1, Appendix 1.4; Chapter 4)
  • Monitoring needed for species, habitats, and conservation actions (Appendix 1.4; Chapter 5 & Appendix 5.1)
  • Plans to revise the Plan by 2035 (Chapter 6)
  • Partner and public participation in Plan development and implementation (Chapters 7 & 8)
  • Implementation Case Studies (Chapter 9)
Topic (Chapter)Contents
Executive SummaryOverview of the 2025-35 Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan (PA WAP)
IntroductionExecutive Summary, Foreword, Agency Authorities, Plan Goals, Objectives and Strategies, 2015-25 PA WAP Accomplishments, Acknowledgments
Species

Species status assessments, Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN) selection and list, threats, conservation actions, research needs, and survey priorities summaries 

 

Appendices: 

1.1   Species conservation status assessment reports

1.2   Species selection flowchart and guidance

1.3   SGCN list

1.4   SGCN species accounts (see below)

 

SPECIES ACCOUNTSDetailed summaries of species' status, threats, actions, surveys, monitoring and research Appendix (1.4)
BirdsAmphibians and ReptilesFishes
MammalsAquatic and Terrestrial Invertebrates

 

Habitats

Habitat extent and condition 

Appendix 2.1 - Terrestrial and Aquatic Habitat Descriptions

ThreatsEnvironmental threats to species and habitats.
Conservation ActionsConservation actions to address threats to species and habitats.
MonitoringMonitoring efforts for species, habitats, and conservation actions implementation
RevisionProcess for review and revising the PA WAP in the next 10 years
PartnershipsAgencies and organizations involved in revising the PA WAP
Public ParticipationPublic involvement in PA WAP revision and implementation

Who should use the Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan?

Everyone! Explore the PA WAP and interactive, web-based Wildlife Action Map to visualize species distributions statewide or select specific areas of interest to obtain a list of species and conservation actions for an area you identify. Don’t wait! Pennsylvania’s Species of Greatest Conservation Need are looking to you for help.

Thank you for your interest in the Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan!

Please provide your contact information to receive an email notification when a section of the plan has been updated.

Illustration of PA Game Commission and PA Fish and Boat Commission staff pointing into the distance.

Contact Us

Contact the Pennsylvania Game Commission and Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission Conservation Planning Coordinators.